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Two Independent TV Stations Closed

January 26, 2001

To: President Heidar Aliyev
FAX +994 12 92 06 25

Your Excellency:

The International League for Human Rights, a non-governmental organization in consultative status at ECOSOC UN is concerned about the closure of two independent television stations during the last three weeks.

On January 25, 2001, the day Azerbaijan formally became a member of the Council of Europe, a regional independent television station, Mingechevir TV, stopped broadcasting. Station president Vahid Mamedov decided to close his station after being warned by Mingechevir Police Major Tahir Badalov that continuing to operate would result in criminal charges. Major Badalov was allegedly acting on letters received from the State Radio Frequencies Commission and the Ministry of Internal Affairs stating that the Mingechevir station does not operate on an official frequency.

The case of DMR TV in Balakan is similar. This station ceased broadcasting on January 8 of this year, following intimidation of the station's president, Mustafa Dibirov, by the Balakan Deputy Chief of Police. Mr. Dibirov was forced to write a letter promising that he would not open his television station until he has received an official government license to broadcast.

Both DMR TV and Mingechevir TV have, over several years, repeatedly asked your government for an official frequency on which to broadcast. For years both stations (and others) have been denied these frequencies, without which official licenses cannot be issued. Satisfactory reasons for these refusals are never offered. Moreover, the League understands that four of the remaining regional stations have received letters from the government reminding them that they do not have licenses, which causes concern that perhaps these are soon to be intimidated into shutting down.

The League is concerned about the continuing, and recently stepped-up campaign to crack down on the independent media in Azerbaijan. We are particularly concerned that, with the closing of Mingechevir TV, this campaign intensified on the very day Azerbaijan was accepted into the Council of Europe. In light of your country's accession to the Council, the League urges you to live up to the promises you made during the official ceremony of acceptance to implement democratic changes in the country. The first step to do this would be to cease all harassment of independent media and ensure that these gross violations of the basic principles of freedom of expression are ended immediately.

Thank you for your attention, we await your response.

Sincerely,

Catherine Fitzpatrick
Executive Director


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